The Woke Decry American Slavery That Ended Over 150 Years Ago While Enjoying The Benefits Of Slave Labor In Place Today | “In China, Human Costs Are Built Into an iPad” | The New York Times

An explosion last May at a Foxconn factory in Chengdu, China, killed four people and injured 18. It built iPads.

An explosion last May at a Foxconn factory in Chengdu, China, killed four people and injured 18. It built iPads.

The explosion ripped through Building A5 on a Friday evening last May, an eruption of fire and noise that twisted metal pipes as if they were discarded straws.

When workers in the cafeteria ran outside, they saw black smoke pouring from shattered windows. It came from the area where employees polished thousands of iPad cases a day.

Two people were killed immediately, and over a dozen others hurt. As the injured were rushed into ambulances, one in particular stood out. His features had been smeared by the blast, scrubbed by heat and violence until a mat of red and black had replaced his mouth and nose.

“Are you Lai Xiaodong’s father?” a caller asked when the phone rang at Mr. Lai’s childhood home. Six months earlier, the 22-year-old had moved to Chengdu, in southwest China, to become one of the millions of human cogs powering the largest, fastest and most sophisticated manufacturing system on earth. That system has made it possible for Apple and hundreds of other companies to build devices almost as quickly as they can be dreamed up.

“He’s in trouble,” the caller told Mr. Lai’s father. “Get to the hospital as soon as possible.”

In the last decade, Apple has become one of the mightiest, richest and most successful companies in the world, in part by mastering global manufacturing. Apple and its high-technology peers — as well as dozens of other American industries — have achieved a pace of innovation nearly unmatched in modern history.

However, the workers assembling iPhones, iPads and other devices often labor in harsh conditions, according to employees inside those plants, worker advocates and documents published by companies themselves. Problems are as varied as onerous work environments and serious — sometimes deadly — safety problems.

Employees work excessive overtime, in some cases seven days a week, and live in crowded dorms. Some say they stand so long that their legs swell until they can hardly walk. Under-age workers have helped build Apple’s products, and the company’s suppliers have improperly disposed of hazardous waste and falsified records, according to company reports and advocacy groups that, within China, are often considered reliable, independent monitors.

More troubling, the groups say, is some suppliers’ disregard for workers’ health. Two years ago, 137 workers at an Apple supplier in eastern China were injured after they were ordered to use a poisonous chemical to clean iPhone screens. Within seven months last year, two explosions at iPad factories, including in Chengdu, killed four people and injured 77. Before those blasts, Apple had been alerted to hazardous conditions inside the Chengdu plant, according to a Chinese group that published that warning.

“If Apple was warned, and didn’t act, that’s reprehensible,” said Nicholas Ashford, a former chairman of the National Advisory Committee on Occupational Safety and Health, a group that advises the United States Labor Department. “But what’s morally repugnant in one country is accepted business practices in another, and companies take advantage of that.” . . .

“We’ve known about labor abuses in some factories for four years, and they’re still going on,” said one former Apple executive who, like others, spoke on the condition of anonymity because of confidentiality agreements. “Why? Because the system works for us. Suppliers would change everything tomorrow if Apple told them they didn’t have another choice.”

“If half of iPhones were malfunctioning, do you think Apple would let it go on for four years?” the executive asked. . . .

 In China, Human Costs Are Built Into an iPad | The New York Times

Skip The Scoop | Seek Understanding

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2437 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 12, 2022 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 11, 2022 | Video: 25 Minutes 23 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2436 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 11, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2435 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 11, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2434 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 11, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2433 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 10, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 10, 2022 | Video: 25 Minutes 46 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2432 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 10, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2431 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 10, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 9, 2022 | Video: 24 Minutes 50 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2430 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 9, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2429 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 9, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 38 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2428 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 9, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 38 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2427 | Saturday Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 7, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 38 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2426 | Saturday Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 7, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 38 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2425 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 6, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 6, 2022 | Video: 26 Minutes 13 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2424 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 6, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2423 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 6, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 5, 2022 | Video: 25 Minutes 15 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2422 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 5, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2421 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 5, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2420 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 5, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2419 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 4, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 4, 2022 | Video: 25 Minutes 20 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2418 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 4, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2417 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 4, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 3, 2022 | Video: 24 Minutes 49 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2416 | Evening Edition | Recorded January 3, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2415 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 3, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2414 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 3, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | January 2, 2022 | Video: 24 Minutes 49 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2412 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded January 2, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2412 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded January 2, 2023 | Video: 48 Minutes 55 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2411 | Saturday Edition Hour 2 | Recorded December 31, 2022 | Video: 51 Minutes 38 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2410 | Saturday Edition Hour 1 | Recorded December 31, 2022 | Video: 48 Minutes 57 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | December 30, 2022 | Video: 26 Minutes 29 Seconds | NTD

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2409 | Morning Edition Hour 2 | Recorded December 30, 2022 | Video: 48 Minutes 58 Seconds

Show Me

Bannon’s War Room | Episode 2408 | Morning Edition Hour 1 | Recorded December 30, 2022 | Video: 48 Minutes 58 Seconds

Show Me

Nightly News Rebroadcast | December 29, 2022 | Video: 26 Minutes 08 Seconds | NTD

Show Me